What You Need To Know About Bariatric Weight Loss Surgery

By Walter Snyder


Having obesity or overweight characteristics is a stressing condition to an individual. These conditions are also associated with chronic disorders and illnesses as well as physically unfitness. This lowers personal self-confidence and self-esteem. These conditions can, however, be reversed if you undergo bariatric weight loss surgery. This procedure uses various techniques with the aim of reducing the volume that the entire alimentary canal can hold mainly in the stomach region.

This method causes loss of body mass when food volume ingested is controlled through the reduction of stomach volume. Also, nutrient malabsorption is also stimulated by administration of various procedures as one way or reducing this abnormal mass gaining. These activities can also be done through hormonal manipulations where hormones responsible for causing digestion are deactivated. Most of the procedures and methods under this procedure are laparoscopic in nature.

Some of the most known and common techniques under this surgery include sleeve gastrectomy, biliopancreatic diversion, gastric bypass, duodenal switch and adjustable gastric band among others. The effectiveness of each technique relies on the medical practitioner performing it, the patient response to the procedure and other biological factors found in the body.

Gastric bypass is performed in order to reduce the amount of food that the stomach can hold as well as inhibiting release of certain hormones. The upper and lower stomach surfaces are reduced making the upper pouch small therefore holding small food volumes. Formation of this smaller pouch is effective in that the amount held is relatively low reducing the digestive system activities and eventually reducing the body mass.

The procedure is advantageous in that, hormones that stimulate hunger and cause craving are not produced therefore suppressing hunger and increasing satiety. Diabetes type 2 and obesity are addressed by this technique in the most effective manner. Proper energy use in the body is also enhanced by this procedure. On the contrary, the procedure is complex and can result in life-threatening complications. It is also associated with causing a deficiency in minerals and vitamins in the body. Bed rest, recovery and healing time for this procedure is long.

Another bariatric procedure is the sleeve gastrectomy. This technique is usually aimed at minimizing the stomach size significantly. A pouch that looks similar to a banana is left where the ingested food goes. This technique is great for controlling blood sugar, promoting satiety, and hunger suppression. The main disadvantage is that it cannot be reversed. It is also possible to have complications after some time.

The gastric band which is adjustable is another technique employed under this procedure. The size of the stomach is reduced aster an inflating band is fixed on the organ to create a smaller pouch. The main merit is that the size can be either increased or decreased due to adjustability characteristic. It is one of the most effective methods of reducing stomach size.

The main demerit is that its effectiveness is low, you also need to adhere to dietary regulations. Foreign materials may also cause allergic conditions. There are also other techniques such as biliopancreatic diversion, gastric bypass and duodenal switch under this procedure.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment