To Learn About Physical Therapy Cambridge Should Be Prioritized

By Laura Mitchell


Physical therapy is one of the branches of medicine. The area of specialty of this branch is in promotion of function, quality of life and mobility and the remediation of impairments. Practitioners use mechanical forces and movements for physical intervention, diagnosis, and examination of impairments. The term physiotherapy is also used, with the abbreviation PT also being in wide use. When in need for the best physical therapy Cambridge offers the best place to check out.

The medical practitioners who specialize in physiotherapy are referred to as physiotherapists or physical therapists. The former term is used more in most countries around the world. Hydrotherapy, massage, and manual therapy techniques are believed to have been advocated for by several physicians as far back as 460 BC. Galen and Hippocrates were some of the major advocates during that time. The first documented origins of physiotherapy as a profession was done in 1813 by Per Henrik Ling.

Physiotherapy entails all illnesses and injuries whose effect limit mobility and the ability to perform functional activities that one needs to engage in. Physiotherapists make a diagnosis based on a medical history of the individual and physical examination. Once a diagnosis has been made, the physiotherapist formulates the best management plan that suits the needs of the individual. When necessary, a diagnosis may also be done using the results of diagnostic methods such as MRI findings, CT scan, and X-rays.

Nerve conduction velocity assessment, electromyograms and other similar electrodiagnostic testing methods may need to be employed. Management plans in physiotherapy comprise of prescription of or assisting patients with certain measures, which relieve immobility. Such measures may consist of education, mechanical devices, manual therapy and manipulation, specific exercises, and physical agents. Each measure is given according to the specific needs of an individual.

Physical agents that may be prescribed include rays, sound waves, radiation, electricity, heat, and cold among others. Assistive devices are also commonly prescribed in the modern version of the profession. Assistive devices include orthoses and prostheses. Education can be given to patients as well as the general public to help prevent immobility. Education may involve changing certain aspects of lifestyle, which predispose an individual to immobility problems.

Another responsibility that physiotherapists undertake is preventing loss of mobility in advance. They do this by collaborating closely with patients. As part of achieving this goal, they engage in formulation of fitness and wellness-oriented programs. The programs support active lifestyle and healthy living. Factors that threaten mobility are many, and physiotherapists have to work with various population groups to alleviate them. Threats to mobility include factors like injury, environmental factors, diseases, and aging.

Physiotherapy is a major professional career with many specialties in which practitioners can specialize. Some major specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, sports, neurology, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, wound care, female health, and EMG. Training in these specialties is the same at the lower levels. Students start to specialize at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is still a new specialty, but it is becoming popular fast.

Practitioners in this field work in several different settings, including outpatient clinics, health and wellness clinics, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation hospital facilities, schools, private homes, and hospices. They also work in education and research centers, sports training facilities, fitness centers, and private physiotherapy clinics. Most sports teams often have a physiotherapy making part of the medical team.




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